The previous blog post in this series introduced the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), including what it is, what it aims to achieve, and whom it will affect. This post will focus on the opportunities and challenges CSRD presents (and do register for our virtual event for more insights on all these issues!).
Many companies we talk to are laser-focused on ensuring that they are fully compliant with the directive’s complex requirements. This is understandable; the negative consequences of noncompliance may include substantial fines (though these vary by country) and even jail time for executives.
But those who view CSRD exclusively through the lens of risk are missing a number of significant opportunities to add long-term value to their companies. This blog post will examine two of the most significant: updating business strategy and supercharging sustainability communications. However, seizing these opportunities will not necessarily be straightforward; the second half of this blog examines some of the key challenges involved in doing so.
Two key opportunities to add value
Complying with CSRD opens up a number of important opportunities, including ones related to strategy and communications.
CSRD can improve decision-making and sharpen strategy. As we laid out in the first blog post, the intent of CSRD goes well beyond transparency. The aim of this directive is nothing less than to accelerate the transformation of the business environment by profoundly altering the ways in which companies integrate nonfinancial information into their thinking on issues such as risk, resilience, and overall business strategy.
What, concretely, does this mean for companies? They should see disclosures as a starting point for discussion rather than as an end in themselves. CSRD will give companies a full understanding of their material risks and their impact on the environment. Companies that can integrate this information into their decision-making process will have a significant head start in future-proofing their operations and revenue streams, as well as realizing all the cost and reputational benefits of lowering their environmental footprint.
A growing body of research supports the existence of the opportunity to build value by integrating ESG considerations into strategy. A recent NYU meta-analysis of more than 1,000 studies on the link between sustainability and financial performance, for example, finds that the integration of ESG issues into corporate strategy can increase innovation and improve efficiency, stakeholder relations, and risk management—ultimately contributing to better financial performance. Rigorous research is also starting to quantify this opportunity; for example, the World Economic Forum finds that companies that implement ethical supply chain practices can reduce supply chain costs by up to 16 percent and enhance brand value by up to 30 percent.
CSRD can revolutionize sustainability communications. Effective sustainability communications are not just about ticking a regulatory box. Clear, compelling communications can help companies gain a competitive edge in a market that places ever-greater value on environmental responsibility. EY finds, for example, that organizations that publicly embrace sustainability can expect a growth-enhancing boost in their reputation, citing upcoming research showing that sustainably engaged companies have a brand value that is 50 percent higher, on average, than other companies.
CSRD has the potential to facilitate value-boosting sustainability communications. Companies that have a good story to tell will find they suddenly have a wealth of data at their fingertips, which they can use to attract the attention of investors, potential customers, and top talent. And this data will be third-party-verified, which will make it easier for these companies to avoid accusations of greenwashing.
Transparency can also be valuable in and of itself, with 94 percent of consumers more likely to be loyal to a brand when it commits to full transparency. Companies still at the start of their sustainability journey therefore need not shy away from sustainability communications as long as they can illustrate good-faith efforts to improve sustainability outcomes. CSRD compliance will enable companies to do exactly that; they will be able to share a clear road map for where they’re going and can build trust and strengthen customer loyalty by sharing the highs and lows along the way.
Getting communications right does, however, require a clear sustainability communications strategy and the expertise to translate complex data into an engaging story. The next blog post in this series will go deeper into how companies can do this, offering tips and tricks for success.
What challenges does CSRD present for companies?
While the potential opportunities accompanying CSRD are substantial, the new legislation also brings with it a number of significant challenges:
- Data: Complying with CSRD will require companies to gather and disclose a huge volume of data. There are 82 disclosures across the 12 standards, which together require 1,144 data points. In addition, this data will need to be verifiable by an external auditor. Most of our clients are choosing to use a third-party data platform to simplify this process.
- Coordination: Every aspect of reporting against CSRD—from gathering data to formulating targets and strategy—requires collaboration among a potentially daunting number of business units and departments, including sustainability, risk, finance, strategy, and marketing. Companies will need to significantly update how they work, including the inputs they use to inform, and who is involved in, their decision-making process.
- Communication: Companies will be expected to provide all CSRD-related information (and there’s going to be a lot) in either their annual or management reports. Data tables can do some of the work, but CSRD also mandates some narrative disclosures to explain the relationships between sustainability and financial and risk information—which isn’t something they’ve had to do before. And capturing the reporting opportunity described above will require going beyond compulsory disclosures; companies will need to work harder to figure out how to make their sustainability messaging stand out in a world that is suddenly awash with data.
- Capacity: While the outputs of CSRD are valuable and important, there’s no glossing over the fact that complying will be resource-intensive. Companies will need to ensure they have the right people in place, including tapping into a growing ecosystem of third-party providers if they do not have the skills or capacity internally.
That CSRD presents significant opportunities—and significant challenges—should not be surprising given the far-reaching aims and implications of this new regulation. We at LEFF are particularly excited by the ways in which CSRD could revolutionize sustainability communications, which is why the third blog post in this series will dive deeper into that issue. We’ll go into more detail about what companies stand to gain and offer some tips for how they can get there.
Ready to learn more about the impact of CSRD on sustainability communications? Register for our virtual event below.